EXTRA HELP
Early detection is key to improving treatment outcomes.
Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation offers comprehensive check-ups to detect lung cancer in its earliest stages.
These evaluations, conducted by experienced healthcare professionals, include a variety of tests designed for early diagnosis.
WHAT IS LUNG CANCER?
Lung cancer is a condition where abnormal cells in the lungs grow uncontrollably. There are two main types
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Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)
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Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)
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Smoking-related lung cancer is primarily caused by smoking tobacco, which contains harmful chemicals that damage the lungs.
Causes
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Tobacco Smoke: Main cause due to chemicals like tar and nicotine.
Common Types
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Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC): Fast-growing and aggressive.
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Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC): Includes types like squamous cell carcinoma and adenocarcinoma.
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NON SMOKING: lung cancer affects people who have never smoked, with different causes and characteristics.
CAUSES
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Genetics: Inherited factors.
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Environmental Exposures: Radon gas, air pollution.
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Occupational Hazards: Exposure to substances like asbestos.
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Secondhand Smoke: Inhaling smoke from others.
COMMON TYPES
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Adenocarcinoma: Most common type in non-smokers.
Recognising the symptoms of lung cancer can lead to earlier detection, look out for the following symptoms.
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Persistent Cough: If it sticks around for weeks, it's worth getting it looked at. It might start as a dry cough and gradually become more severe.
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Coughing up Blood: Known as Hemoptysis, this can be alarming but is an important sign to discuss with a doctor.
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Shortness of Breath: Could be due to a blockage in the airways or fluid buildup.
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Chest Pain: Might feel like tightness or sharp pains in your chest.
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Unexplained Weight Loss: Can happen because cancer affects your metabolism.
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Fatigue: This type of tiredness is more intense and doesn’t get better with rest.
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Hoarseness: Happens if the cancer affects the nerves controlling your voice box.
COPING
Learning how others have coped with the challenges of lung cancer can provide a range of coping strategies that you might not have considered. This can empower you to navigate your own journey more effectively.
Sense of Community:
A local lung cancer support group creates a community where individuals can come together, form friendships, and build a sense of camaraderie. This shared connection can alleviate feelings of isolation and provide a source of strength.
Hope and Inspiration:
Hearing from survivors or individuals who are managing their lung cancer effectively can provide hope and inspiration to those who are newly diagnosed or struggling with their condition. Positive stories can instill a sense of optimism and determination.
Empowerment:
Engaging in a support group can empower individuals to take an active role in their own health and well-being. By participating in discussions and seeking or sharing advice, individuals gain a sense of control over their situation.
Support groups often invite medical professionals, counselors, and other experts to provide insights and answer questions. This can help participants make informed decisions about their treatment and care. Numerous studies have shown that participating in support groups can have positive psychological effects, such as reducing stress, anxiety, and depression. Connecting with others who understand can improve mental well-being.